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Oligomeric CHMP7 mediates three-way ER junctions and ER-mitochondria interactions

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Sch Basic Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Wuhan, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Cell Architecture Res Ctr, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China [3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Anesthesiol, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China [4]Shenzhen Bay Lab, Shenzhen 518132, Peoples R China
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In metazoans the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) undergoes extensive remodeling during the cell cycle. The endosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRT) protein CHMP7 coordinates ESCRT-III dependent nuclear envelope reformation during mitotic exit. However, potential roles of ER-associated CHMP7 at non-mitotic stages remain unclear. Here we discovered a new role of CHMP7 in mediating three-way ER and ER-mitochondrial membrane contact sites (MCSs). We showed that CHMP7 localizes to multiple cellular membranes including the ER, mitochondrial-associated membranes (MAMs) and the outer mitochondrial membrane (OMM) via its N-terminal membrane-binding domain. CHMP7 undergoes dynamic assembly at three-way ER junctions and ER-mitochondrial MCSs through hydrophobic interactions among alpha helix-1 and alpha helix-2 of the C-terminal CHMP-like domain, which was required for tethering different organelles in vivo. Furthermore, CHMP7 mediates the formation of three-way ER junctions in parallel with Atlastins (ATLs). Importantly, CHMP7 also regulates ER-mitochondrial interactions and its depletion affects mitochondrial division independently of ESCRT complex. Taken together, our results suggest a direct role of CHMP7 in the formation of the ER contacts in interphase.

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出版当年[2022]版:
大类 | 1 区 生物学
小类 | 1 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 细胞生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 生物学
小类 | 1 区 生化与分子生物学 2 区 细胞生物学
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出版当年[2021]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q1 CELL BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Q1 CELL BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2021版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2020版] 出版后一年[2022版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Sch Basic Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Wuhan, Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Sch Basic Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Wuhan, Peoples R China [2]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Cell Architecture Res Ctr, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China
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