Excessive solar ultraviolet (SUV) radiation often causes dermatitis, photoaging, and even skin cancer. In the pathological processes of SUV-induced sunburn, JNK is activated by phosphorylation, and it in turn phosphorylates its downstream transcription factors, such as ATF2 and c-jun. The transcription factors further regulate the expression of pro-inflammatory genes, such as IL-6 and TNF-alpha, which ultimately leads to dermatitis. Therefore, inhibiting JNK may be a strategy to prevent dermatitis. In this study, we screened for worenine as a potential drug candidate for inhibiting sunburn. We determined that worenine inhibited the JNK-ATF2/c-jun signaling pathway and the secretion of IL-6 and TNF-alpha in cell culture and in vivo, confirming the role of worenine in inhibiting sunburn. Furthermore, we determined that worenine bound and inhibited JNK2 activity in vitro through the MST, kinase, and in vitro kinase assays. Therefore, worenine might be a promising drug candidate for the prevention and treatment of SUV-induced sunburn.
基金:
National Natural Science Foundation of China; Guangxi Science and Technology Planning Project; Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Project of Hubei Provincial Health Commission; [81972762]; [81902849]; [82103163]; [Guike AD20297047]; [ZY2021Q020]
第一作者单位:[1]Guilin Med Univ, Canc Res Inst, Affiliated Hosp, Guilin, Peoples R China[2]Guilin Med Univ, Guangxi Hlth Commiss Key Lab Novel OncoKinases Tar, Affiliated Hosp, Guilin, Peoples R China
通讯作者:
通讯机构:[1]Guilin Med Univ, Canc Res Inst, Affiliated Hosp, Guilin, Peoples R China[2]Guilin Med Univ, Guangxi Hlth Commiss Key Lab Novel OncoKinases Tar, Affiliated Hosp, Guilin, Peoples R China[3]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Wuhan Childrens Hosp, Wuhan Maternal & Child Healthcare Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan, Peoples R China[4]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Sch Basic Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Wuhan, Peoples R China[8]Guilin Med Univ, Guangxi Key Lab Mol Med Liver Injury & Repair, Affiliated Hosp, Guilin, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式(GB/T 7714):
Xiao Juanjuan,Lu Hui,Ma Tengfei,et al.Worenine Prevents Solar Ultraviolet-Induced Sunburn by Inhibiting JNK2[J].FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY.2022,13:doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.881042.
APA:
Xiao, Juanjuan,Lu, Hui,Ma, Tengfei,Ni, Xiaofang,Chang, Teding...&Zhu, Feng.(2022).Worenine Prevents Solar Ultraviolet-Induced Sunburn by Inhibiting JNK2.FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY,13,
MLA:
Xiao, Juanjuan,et al."Worenine Prevents Solar Ultraviolet-Induced Sunburn by Inhibiting JNK2".FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY 13.(2022)