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The Prevalence of EBV and KSHV in Odontogenic Lesions

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单位： [1]Department of Oral and Craniofacial Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE [2]Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China [3]Department of Clinical Science, College of Dentistry, Center of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE

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Odontogenic lesions evolve as a result of altered dental development. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence and the coinfection of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) in radicular cysts, dentigerous cysts, odontogenic keratocysts, and ameloblastomas.Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to analyse 66 cases of odontogenic lesions for the presence of EBV-DNA and KSHV-DNA. These lesions were 15 radicular cysts, 16 dentigerous cysts, 18 odontogenic keratocysts, and 17 ameloblastomas.EBV-DNA was detected in 24 (36.4%) of the studied samples as follows: 6 samples (40.0%) of radicular cysts, 4 (25.0%) of dentigerous cysts, 10 (55.6 %) of odontogenic keratocysts, and 4 (23.5%) of ameloblastomas (P = .168). KSHV-DNA was found in 16 (24.2%) of the studied samples as follows: 1 sample (6.7%) of radicular cysts, 6 (37.5%) of dentigerous cysts, 8 (44.4 %) of odontogenic keratocysts, and 1 (5.9%) of ameloblastomas (P = .001). Additionally, EBV and KSHV were positively correlated in all studied samples (P = .002).Both EBV and KSHV are found in odontogenic cysts and ameloblastomas. KSHV and EBV are more prevalent in odontogenic keratocysts than in other studied odontogenic lesions. Further, there is a high prevalence of EBV and KSHV coinfection in odontogenic cysts and ameloblastomas.Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2022]版：

大类 | 3 区医学

小类 | 3 区牙科与口腔外科

最新[2025]版：

大类 | 2 区医学

小类 | 2 区牙科与口腔外科

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出版当年[2021]版：

Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

最新[2023]版：

Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

影响因子： 3.2 最新[2023版] 3.5 最新五年平均 2.607 出版当年[2021版] 3.003 出版当年五年平均 2.512 出版前一年[2020版] 3.3 出版后一年[2022版]

第一作者：

第一作者单位： [1]Department of Oral and Craniofacial Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE [2]Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China [*1]Department of Oral and Craniofacial Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Building M28, Office No. 125, Sharjah, UAE.

通讯作者：

通讯机构： [1]Department of Oral and Craniofacial Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE [2]Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tongji Hospital of Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China [*1]Department of Oral and Craniofacial Health Sciences, College of Dental Medicine, University of Sharjah, Building M28, Office No. 125, Sharjah, UAE.

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