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Can Ultrasound Elastography Help Better Manage Mammographic BI-RADS Category 4 Breast Lesions?

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单位: [1]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, 1 Shuai Fu Yuan, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China [2]Harbin Med Univ, Dept Ultrasound, Affiliated Hosp 2, Harbin, Peoples R China [3]Chongqing Med Univ, Dept Ultrasound, Affiliated Hosp 2, Chongqing, Peoples R China [4]Chongqing Key Lab Ultrasound Mol Imaging, Chongqing, Peoples R China [5]China Med Univ, Dept Ultrasound, Shengjing Hosp, Shenyang, Peoples R China [6]Fudan Univ, Shanghai Canc Ctr, Dept Med Ultrasound, Shanghai, Peoples R China [7]Fudan Univ, Dept Oncol, Shanghai Med Coll, Shanghai, Peoples R China [8]Henan Prov Peoples Hosp, Dept Ultrasonog, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China [9]Shanxi Acad Med Sci, Shanxi Bethune Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Taiyuan, Peoples R China [10]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Hosp, Dept Med Ultrasound, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan, Peoples R China [11]Jilin Univ, Dept Ultrasound, China Japan Union Hosp, Changchun, Peoples R China [12]Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sun Yat Sen Mem Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Guangzhou, Peoples R China [13]Guangxi Med Univ, Dept Ultrasonog, Affiliated Hosp 1, Nanning, Peoples R China [14]Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Sch Med, Dept Med Ultrasound, Xian, Peoples R China [15]Fujian Med Univ, Fujian Inst Ultrasound Med, Dept Ultrasound, Union Hosp, Fuzhou, Peoples R China [16]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Ruijin Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Ultrasound, Shanghai, Peoples R China [17]Wuhan Univ, Dept Ultrasonog, Renmin Hosp, Wuhan, Peoples R China [18]Shandong Univ, Qilu Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Jinan, Peoples R China [19]Cent South Univ, Dept Ultrasound, Xiangya Hosp 3, Changsha, Peoples R China [20]Nanchang Univ, Dept Ultrasound, Affiliated Hosp 2, Nanchang, Jiangxi, Peoples R China [21]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Tongren Hosp, Dept Ultrasound Med, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China [22]Guizhou Med Univ, Dept Ultrasonog, Affiliated Hosp, Guiyang, Peoples R China [23]Jinan Univ, Shenzhen Peoples Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, Clin Med Coll 2, Shenzhen, Peoples R China [24]Shanxi Med Univ, Dept Ultrasound, Hosp 1, Taiyuan, Peoples R China [25]Dalian Med Univ, Dept Ultrasound, Hosp 2, Dalian, Peoples R China
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关键词: Breast classification Breast neoplasms Mammography Ultrasonography Diagnostic performance

摘要:
We assessed the performance of conventional ultrasound (US) combined with strain elastography (SE) in the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) category 4 lesions on mammography. A total of 751 women with 751 breast lesions classified as mammographic BI-RADS category 4 were included. Conventional US combined with SE helped increase the PPV and had the potential to avoid unnecessary biopsies of BI-RADS category 4 lesions detected on mammography. Background: To assess the performance of conventional ultrasound (US) combined with strain elastography (SE) in the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) category 4 lesions on mammography. Materials and Methods: Women with breast lesions identified as having mammography BI-RADS 4 lesions and underwent US examination were included in China. US features and US BI-RADS assessment were recorded in real-time and prospectively reported. The pathological result was referred to as the gold standard. The performance of US in the mammographic BI-RADS category 4 lesions was evaluated. Diagnostic performances of US BI-RADS, SE and combined both were compared. Results: A total of 751 women with 751 breast lesions classified as mammographic BI-RADS category 4 were included. For mammographic findings, 530 (70.6%) were true positive and 221 (29.4%) were false positive. Conventional US achieved higher positive predictive value (PPV) than mammography (78.5% vs. 70.6%, P=.001). The specificity increased from 34.4% to 47.1% (P < . .001) without any loss in sensitivity and the PPV increased to 81.9% (P = .122) when conventional US was used in combination with SE. For conventional US combined with SE, it led to a correct diagnosis of no breast cancer in 104 of the 221 false-positive findings (47.1%) and achieved higher PPV than mammography regardless of patient age and lesion size. Conclusion: Conventional US combined with SE is a helpful tool for the noninvasive examination of breast lesions classified as BI-RADS category 4 on mammography. It helped increase the PPV and had the potential to avoid unnecessary biopsies of BI-RADS category 4 lesions detected on mammography. (C) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 3 区 医学
小类 | 4 区 肿瘤学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q3 ONCOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q2 ONCOLOGY

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第一作者单位: [1]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Peking Union Med Coll Hosp, Dept Ultrasound, 1 Shuai Fu Yuan, Beijing 100730, Peoples R China
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