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Integrative Analyses of m6A Regulators Identify that METTL3 is Associated with HPV Status and Immunosuppressive Microenvironment in HPV-related Cancers

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单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Dept Gynecol & Obstet,Key Lab,Minist Educ,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Canc Biol Res Ctr,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Peking Univ Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol Med Ctr, Peking Univ, Shenzhen Hosp, Ctr Reprod Med,Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Shenzhen 518036, Guangdong, Peoples R China [3]Peking Univ Third Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Ctr Reprod Med, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
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关键词: m6A HPV tumor immune microenvironment HNSC CESC METTL3

摘要:
Although m6A modifications are associated with tumor progression, and anti-tumor immune responses, the role of m6A regulators in HPV-related carcinogenesis has not been well resolved. To provide evidence for the role of m6A regulators in HPV-related carcinogenesis and identify potential therapeutic targets for HPV-related cancers, integrative analyses of m6A regulators in 1,485 head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSC) patients and 507 cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CESC) patients was performed and identified that an m6A regulator, METTL3, was highly expressed in tumors and was related to the poor prognosis in HNSC and CESC. In HPV-positive tumors, METTL3 was positively associated with tumor HPV status, such as HPV integration status, E6 and unspliced-E6 expression, and p16 expression. Further analysis demonstrated that METTL3 high status was negatively correlated with tumor immune cell infiltrations and facilitated the expression of immunosuppressive immune checkpoint molecules (i.e., PD-L1). Cell-derived xenograft models demonstrated that METTL3 inhibitor combined with anti-PD1 therapy promoted immunotherapy of CESC in vivo. Overall, this study identified that METTL3 high status, is associated with poor prognosis and HPV status, and serves as a mediator of the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in HPV-associated cancer, which provides a promising therapeutic target for anti-cancer immunotherapy.

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出版当年[2021]版:
大类 | 2 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学
最新[2025]版:
大类 | 1 区 生物学
小类 | 2 区 生化与分子生物学
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出版当年[2020]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
最新[2023]版:
Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

影响因子: 最新[2023版] 最新五年平均 出版当年[2020版] 出版当年五年平均 出版前一年[2019版] 出版后一年[2021版]

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第一作者单位: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Dept Gynecol & Obstet,Key Lab,Minist Educ,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Canc Biol Res Ctr,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China
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通讯机构: [1]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol,Dept Gynecol & Obstet,Key Lab,Minist Educ,Tongji Hosp,Tongji Med Coll,Canc Biol Res Ctr,Wuhan,Hubei,Peoples R China [2]Peking Univ Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol Med Ctr, Peking Univ, Shenzhen Hosp, Ctr Reprod Med,Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Shenzhen 518036, Guangdong, Peoples R China [3]Peking Univ Third Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Ctr Reprod Med, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China [*1]1095 Jiefang Ave, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
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